What is AI Bias – Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to be applied for the benefit of society as a whole, enhancing individual lives and tackling global issues. Some of the ways AI can be beneficial include:
- Healthcare: By analysing vast amounts of medical data, finding disease trends, and assisting in the creation of new medicines, AI can help improve healthcare results.
- AI can help personalise education by offering specialised learning experiences and enhancing student performance.
- Climate change: Through energy efficiency, waste reduction, and the facilitation of more sustainable habits, AI can significantly contribute to the addressing of climate change.
- Social good: By analysing vast amounts of data and offering insights to guide decision-making, AI can be used to address social concerns including poverty, inequality, and injustice.
What is AI Bias
Principles for ethical AI
Organizations and people can adhere to the following guidelines to guarantee that artificial intelligence (AI) is created and used in an ethical and responsible manner:
- Transparency: AI systems should be transparent, with clear and intelligible explanations of how decisions are made, so that people can understand and trust the technology.
- Responsibility: Those who develop and utilise AI should be held accountable for the results and effects of the technology, as well as for ensuring that AI systems are used in ways that are consistent with moral principles.
- Fairness: AI systems should be created to eliminate prejudice and discrimination and should treat every person equally, regardless of their colour, gender, or other traits.
Types of bias
There are several types of bias that can occur in artificial intelligence (AI) systems:
- Algorithmic bias: This occurs when the data and algorithms used to train AI systems are biased, resulting in the AI system making biased decisions.
- Representational bias: This occurs when the data used to train AI systems is unrepresentative or incomplete, leading the AI system to make incorrect or unfair decisions.
- Confirmation bias: This occurs when AI systems only consider data that supports pre-existing beliefs or hypotheses, leading to a narrow and skewed view of the data.
- Attribution bias: This occurs when AI systems make incorrect assumptions about the causes of events, leading to incorrect decisions.
- Feedback loop bias: This occurs when AI systems reinforce existing biases by using biased data to make decisions, which then becomes part of the training data for future AI systems, perpetuating the bias.
- Human bias in AI design: This occurs when AI systems are designed and developed by humans who hold biases, leading to those biases being baked into the AI system.
How bias influences AI based decisions
Artificial intelligence (AI) system bias can have a big impact on how these systems decide. The data utilised to train the AI system, the methods used, and the people involved in its development all have the potential to introduce bias.
An artificial intelligence system may use biassed data to learn and then use that bias to generate unfair or inaccurate conclusions. In the actual world, an AI system may act discriminatorily if it is educated on data that incorporates gender or racial prejudices, for instance.
The algorithms used to train the AI system can also induce bias. For instance, some algorithms might be prejudiced by default, or they might be made to emphasise some outcomes over others, which would produce biassed results.
Finally, bias can also be introduced by people who are involved in the development and application of AI systems. A human designer’s preexisting bias, for instance, might have an impact on the design and development of the AI system and lead to biassed judgements.
How data driven decisions can be debiased
Several techniques can be used to debias data-driven decisions:
- Training data that is diverse and representative: Lessening bias in AI systems can be achieved by using a diverse and representative set of training data. This contains information from many populations with various backgrounds, experiences, and viewpoints.
- Transparency of algorithms: Transparency of algorithms used in AI systems is necessary to audit decision-making processes, identify bias, and correct it.
- Human oversight: Human monitoring of AI systems can assist in identifying and resolving the system’s biases. This can require including various teams in the development of AI systems and conducting ongoing evaluations of their decision-making procedures.
- Fairness and accountability: Achieving fairness and accountability in AI systems is essential for reducing bias. Clear goals and objectives for the AI system should be established, and they should be frequently monitored and evaluated to make sure they are being met.
- Data quality: To guarantee that AI systems are unbiased, high-quality data is necessary. This includes information that is accurate, unique, and comprehensive, as well as information that is representative of the population under study.
Employability Skills Class 11 Notes
- Unit 1 : Communication Skills – III
- Unit 2 : Self-Management Skills – III
- Unit 3 : Information and Communication Technology Skills – III
- Unit 4 : Entrepreneurial Skills – III
- Unit 5 : Green Skills – III
Employability Skills Class 11 MCQ
- Unit 1 : Communication Skills – III
- Unit 2 : Self-Management Skills – III
- Unit 3 : Information and Communication Technology Skills – III
- Unit 4 : Entrepreneurial Skills – III
- Unit 5 : Green Skills – III
Employability Skills Class 11 Questions and Answers
- Unit 1 : Communication Skills – III
- Unit 2 : Self-Management Skills – III
- Unit 3 : Information and Communication Technology Skills – III
- Unit 4 : Entrepreneurial Skills – III
- Unit 5 : Green Skills – III
Subject Specific Skills Notes
- Unit 1: Introduction To AI
- Unit 2: AI Applications & Methodologie
- Unit 3: Maths For AI
- Unit 4: AI Values (Ethical Decision Making)
- Unit 5: Introduction To Storytelling
- Unit 6: Critical & Creative Thinking
- Unit 7: Data Analysis (Computational Thinking)
- Unit 8: Regression
- Unit 9: Classification & Clustering
- Unit 10: AI Values (Bias Awareness)