Fundamentals of Java Class 12 MCQ

Teachers and Examiners (CBSESkillEduction) collaborated to create the Fundamentals of Java Class 12 MCQ. All the important Information are taken from the NCERT Textbook Information Technology (802) class 12.

Fundamentals of Java Class 12 MCQ

1. JVM Stands for ___________.
a. Java Virtual Machine 
b. Java Verify Machine
c. Java Vector Machine
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
a. Java Virtual Machine

2. Java programs are _____________.
a. Platform Independent
b. Highly Portable
c. Both a) and b) 
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
c. Both a) and b)

3. Java support __________.
a. Compiler
b. Interpreter 
d. Assembler
e. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
b. Interpreter

4. Java converts the program in __________.
a. Byte
b. Megabyte
c. Bytecode 
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
c. Bytecode

Fundamentals of Java Class 12 MCQ

5. IDE Stands for __________.
a. Integrated Developer Environments
b. Integrated Development Environments 
c. Internal Developer Environments
d. Internal Development Environments

Show Answer ⟶
b. Integrated Development Environments

6. Java NetBeans IDE is ________ software.
a. Close source
b. Middle source
c. Open Source 
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
c. Open Source

7. How we can write comments in Java programs.
a. Two forward slashes (//)
b. /* and */
c. Both a) and b) 
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
c. Both a) and b)

8. In Java a group of related classes is known as _______.
a. Group
b. Package 
c. Method
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
b. Package

9. In Java most common pre-built Java output methods are ___________.
a. System.out.println(); 
b. Public class
c. Public static void main(String[] args)
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
a. System.out.println();

Fundamentals of Java Class 12 MCQ

10. A Variable is a placeholder for data that can change its value during program execution.
a. Constant
b. Variable 
c. Data type
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
b. Variable

11. In Java, How many types of primitive Data Type.
a. 6
b. 7
c. 8 
d. 9

Show Answer ⟶
c. 8

12. In Java, Which type of datatype is used to store Integer values.
a. Byte
b. Int
c. Long
d. All of the above 

Show Answer ⟶
d. All of the above

13. Int Data Type can store ________ bit of data.
a. 8-bit
b. 16-bit
c. 32-bit 
d. 64-bit

Show Answer ⟶
c. 32-bit

14. Float Data Type can store ________ bit of data.
a. 8-bit
b. 16-bit
c. 32-bit 
d. 64-bit

Show Answer ⟶
c. 32-bit

Fundamentals of Java Class 12 MCQ

15. Double Data Type can store ________ bit of data.
a. 16-bit
b. 32-bit
c. 64-bit 
d. 8-bit

Show Answer ⟶
c. 64-bit

16. Char Datatype can store _________ bit of data.
a. 16-bit 
b. 32-bit
c. 64-bit
d. 8-bit

Show Answer ⟶
a. 16-bit

17. Boolean Data Type can store _________ bit of data.
a. 16-bit
b. 32-bit
c. 1-bit 
d. 8-bit

Show Answer ⟶
c. 1-bit

18. What are the naming rules we have to follow to declare a variable.
a. Variable names can begin with either an alphabetic character, Underscore or a dollar sign.
b. Space are not allowed in variable names
c. Reserved words cannot be used as a variable name
d. All of the above 

Show Answer ⟶
d. All of the above

19. To store more than one character, we use the _______ data type.
a. Integer
b. Character
c. String 
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
c. String

Fundamentals of Java Class 12 MCQ

20. ___________ are special symbols in a programming language and perform certain specific operations.
a. Operators 
b. Variable
c. Datatype
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
a. Operators

21. ++ is known as which operator.
a. Increment Operator 
b. Decrements Operator
c. Assignment Operator
d. Modulus

Show Answer ⟶
a. Increment Operator

22. Which of the following belongs to logical operators.
a. &&
b. ||
c. !
d. All of the above 

Show Answer ⟶
d. All of the above

23. Which of the following is an example of selection structures.
a. If else statement
b. Switch statement
c. Else if statement
d. All of the above 

Show Answer ⟶
d. All of the above

24. The __________ in Java lets us execute a block of code depending upon whether an expression evaluates to true or false.
a. If statements 
b. For statements
c. Array Statements
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
a. If statements

Fundamentals of Java Class 12 MCQ

25. To combine two relational expressions in a program.
a. Logical OR
b. Logical AND 
c. Logical NOT
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
b. Logical AND

26. If inside the if is known as _________.
a. Outer If
b. Inner If
c. Nested If 
d. All of the above

Show Answer ⟶
c. Nested If

27. The ____________ is used to execute a block of code matching one value out of many possible values.
a. If statement
b. Switch Statement 
c. For Statement
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
b. Switch Statement

28. The ability of a computer to perform the same set of actions again and again is called looping.
a. Looping 
b. Actioning
c. Performing
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
a. Looping

29. What are the different looping statements available in Java?
a. For loop
b. While loop
c. Do-while loop
d. All of the above 

Show Answer ⟶
d. All of the above

Fundamentals of Java Class 12 MCQ

30. The ________ statement evaluates the test before executing the body of a loop.
a. Goto
b. While loop 
c. Do-while loop
d. All of the above

Show Answer ⟶
b. While loop

31. The __________ statement evaluates the test after executing the body of a loop.
a. Goto
b. While loop
c. Do-while loop 
d. All of the above

Show Answer ⟶
c. Do-while loop

32. _________ is known as the entry control loop.
a. While loop 
b. Do-while loop
c. Goto loop
d. All of the above

Show Answer ⟶
a. While loop

33. __________ is known as the exit control loop.
a. While loop
b. Do-while loop
c. Goto loop
d. All of the above

Show Answer ⟶
b. Do-while loop

34. Which condition required for executing the loop –
a. Initial value
b. Condition
c. Counter
d. All of the above

Show Answer ⟶
d. All of the above

Fundamentals of Java Class 12 MCQ

35. __________ are variables that can hold more than one value, they can hold a list of values of the same type.
a. Loop
b. Constant
c. Variable
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
c. Variable

36. __________ helps to create a tab between the numbers in the print statement.
a. \tt
b. \t
c. \tb
d. \tab

Show Answer ⟶
b. \t

37. Array addresses always start from _________.
a. 0 
b. 1
c. 2
d. 3

Show Answer ⟶
a. 0

38. OOP Stands for ____________.
a. Object Oriented Programming 
b. Outer Oriented Programming
c. Outer Object Programming
d. Oriented Object Programming

Show Answer ⟶
a. Object Oriented Programming

39. Java’s most fundamental features are _________.
a. Class
b. Objects
c. Both a) and b) 
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
c. Both a) and b)

Fundamentals of Java Class 12 MCQ

40. Function declared inside the class is known as __________.
a. Member function 
b. Inner function
c. Outer function
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
a. Member function

41. The body of class is enclosed within ____________.
a. Small braces
b. Curly braces 
c. Big braces
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
b. Curly braces

42. The variable declared outside the class is known as ___________.
a. Local variable
b. Global variable 
c. Inner variable
d. All of the above

Show Answer ⟶
b. Global variable

43. The variable declared inside the class is known as __________.
a. Local variable 
b. Global variable
c. Inner variable
d. All of the above

Show Answer ⟶
a. Local variable

44. __________ is a data member that is declared but not initialized before using, and is assigned a default value by the compiler, usually either zero or null.
a. Class
b. Object
c. Constructors 
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
c. Constructors

Fundamentals of Java Class 12 MCQ

45. __________ has the same name as the class.
a. Class
b. Object
c. Constructors 
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
c. Constructors

46. Data members and method members of an object are accessed using the _________ operator.
a. Comma (,)
b. Dot (.) 
c. Modular (%)
d. Dollar ($)

Show Answer ⟶
b. Dot (.)

47. Data members of a class can be accessed from outside the class by default. Identify the access modifiers from the below list __________.
a. Private
b. Public
c. Protected
d. All of the above 

Show Answer ⟶
d. All of the above

48. Private data members of a class cannot be accessed outside the class however, you can give controlled access to data members outside the class through ____________.
a. Getter
b. Setter
c. Both a) and b) 
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
c. Both a) and b)

49. To import the class from the package, you have to use ____________ keyword.
a. Insert
b. Import 
c. Add
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
b. Import

Fundamentals of Java Class 12 MCQ

50. We can take input from the user using ___________ object.
a. Scanner 
b. System.out.println();
c. Both a) and b)
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
a. Scanner

51. _________ function helps to convert string value to the integer value in Java.
a. parseInt(); 
b. parseDouble()
c. parseString();
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
a. parseInt();

52. To sort the array of integers in ascending order _______ function required.
a. Arrange()
b. Filter()
c. Sort() 
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
c. Sort()

53. __________ function helps to convert all of the characters in lower case.
a. toLowerCase() 
b. toSmallCase()
c. to BelowCase()
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
a. toLowerCase()

54. __________ function helps to convert all the characters in Upper case.
a. toUpperCase() 
b. toCaptialCase()
c. touppercase()
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
a. toUpperCase()

Fundamentals of Java Class 12 MCQ

55. __________ function helps to return a new string after replacing all occurrences of old string.
a. replace() 
b. Change()
c. Convert()
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
a. replace()

56. ________ function helps to return the length of the string.
a. replace() 
b. isEmpty()
c. indexOf()
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
a. replace()

57. _______ function helps to return the index of the first occurrence of a given substring.
a. length()
b. isEmpty()
c. indexOf() 
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
c. indexOf()

58. When unexpected errors come in the program it is handled by ___________.
a. Error handling
b. Exception handling 
c. Both a) and b)
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
b. Exception handling

Fundamentals of Java Class 12 MCQ

60. Which keywords handle an exception in Java programming.
a. Try
b. Catch
c. Both a) and b) 
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
c. Both a) and b)

61. _________ helps to access the network services that are running on the local computer.
a. Localhost 
b. Local Network
c. network
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
a. Localhost

62. What are the different ways to create threads in Java?
a. By extending the Thread class
b. By implementing the Runnable interface
c. Both a) and b) 
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
c. Both a) and b)

63. A ______________ is one that can perform multiple tasks concurrently so that there is optimal utilization of the computer’s resources.
a. Resources program
b. Multithreaded program 
c. Class program
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
b. Multithreaded program

64. What are the different types of passing values in Java?
a. Pass by value & not Pass by reference 
b. Pass by data & Pass by address
c. Pass by String & Pass by reference
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
a. Pass by value & not Pass by reference

Fundamentals of Java Class 12 MCQ

65. What are the basic idea in exception handling ____________.
a. Denote an exception block
b. Catch the exception
c. Handle the exception
d. All of the above 

Show Answer ⟶
d. All of the above

66. ___________ a file format based on the popular ZIP file format and is used for aggregating many files into one.
a. Java ARchive (JAR) 
b. Java Bin (JB)
c. Java Method (JM)
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
a. Java ARchive (JAR)

67. JDBC Stands for ___________.
a. Java Data Connection
b. Java Database Connection
c. Java Database Connectivity 
d. Java Data Connectivity

Show Answer ⟶
c. Java Database Connectivity

68. An ___________ is a useful mechanism for effectively identifying/detecting and correcting logical errors in a program. When developing your Java programs.
a. Database
b. Assertion 
c. Archive
d. None of the above

Show Answer ⟶
b. Assertion

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