Teachers and Examiners (CBSESkillEduction) collaborated to create the Test and Measurement in Sports Class 12 Notes. All the important Information are taken from the NCERT Textbook Physical Education (048) class 12.
Test and Measurement in Sports Class 12 Notes
Fitness Test – SAI Khelo India Fitness Test in school (SAI – Sports Authority of India)
Sports and fitness have a huge impact on a person’s life. Sporting activities foster teamwork, analytical and strategic thinking, leadership qualities, goal-setting, and risk-taking. A fit and healthy person contributes to a healthy community and a powerful country.
Fitness Test
All of the motor fitness components—agility, coordination, balance, speed, and response time—are measured while a person’s motor fitness is being tested. The motor fitness test gives the student a score indicating their level of fitness, the success of their current training regimen, and their current situation, inspiring them to work harder and achieve more.
BMI (Body Mass Index)
BMI = \frac{BodyweightinKg} {(Heightinmeters) ^ 2 }
BMI Weight Status
Below 18.5 Underweight
18.5-24.9 Normal
25.0-29.9 Overweight
30.0 and above Obese
Test and Measurement in Sports Class 12 Notes
Age group 5-8 yrs/ class 1-3
Flamingo Balance Test
Participants must do the test by standing on one leg on a beam while holding the foot of the other leg close to their buttocks and flexing the other leg at the knee. The strength of the leg, pelvic, and trunk muscles as well as dynamic balance are evaluated during this single-leg balance test.
Plate Tapping Test
The Plate Tapping Test is a reaction test that examines upper body reaction time, hand-eye coordination, and speed using an alternating wall tapping action. purpose: to evaluate the coordination and speed of limb movement.
Test and Measurement in Sports Class 12 Notes
Age group 9-18yrs/ class 4-12
50mt Speed test
The starting line and finishing line are two straight lines that are separated by a distance of 50 metres.
To successfully complete the process, at least two officials are needed. One stands behind the standing line to give the commands “On your mark” and “Go” along with a downward sweep of the arm, providing a visual cue to the other official who stands perpendicular to the finishing line to time the process.
In order to run as quickly as possible and post the best time, the student will start from a standing position.
600mt Run/Walk
Before the run/walk begins, the student should be told of the distance. A visual indication and the instructions “On your mark” and “Go” will be given by one official to the other. The student will travel the distance as quickly as feasible by running or walking. The test may be administered in a group, but there must be an equal number of officials and participants.
Sit & Reach flexibility test
The student should sit with her or his feet on the sit-and-reach box and without shoes. The test subject’s knees should be locked and pressed flat to the ground (the tester can help by holding the knees down).
Without extending, the student should extend both arms forward, palms facing forward.
The student should slowly stretch forward as soon as the official gives the signal to begin the test, stretching as far as they can with both hands without jerking, and holding that position for two seconds. Keep your hands level at all times.
Test and Measurement in Sports Class 12 Notes
Abdominal Partial Curl Up
Student should lie on mat in supine posture with knee bent at a 90-degree angle. Hands should be held straight out in front of the body, parallel to the body, and feet should be spaced apart. The student will curl up at least six inches above the mat’s surface or six inches toward the parallel strip by pulling up with their upper bodies.
Movement must be smooth and the upper body must descend gradually. One curl-up will be considered to be the full cycle of rising up and descending.
Push Ups (Boys) and Modified Push Ups (Girls)
Male students will lie face down with their hands slightly apart from their shoulders. The neck, back, and knees should be rigidly straight. The pupil will be positioned so that their palms and toes are touching the ground.
For female pupils, the position will be the same, with the exception that their knees must be on the ground.
The student will return to the starting position after bending their elbows to a 90° angle at the elbow joint. Both positions require a straight back. Keep in mind that your stomach should not contact the ground while you are beginning out.
Test and Measurement in Sports Class 12 Notes
Computing Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
The amount of calories burned while your body carries out its fundamental (basic) life-sustaining functions is known as your basal metabolic rate (BMR). Also known as Resting Metabolic Rate (RMR), this phrase refers to the number of calories you would burn if you spent the entire day in bed. In either case, many people determine their body’s metabolism rate using the basal metabolic rate formula.
The basal metabolic rate formula below can be used to calculate your basal metabolism rate:
Men: BMR = 88.362 + (13.397 x weight in kg) + (4.799 x height in cm) – (5.677 x age in years)
Women: BMR = 447.593 + (9.247 x weight in kg) + (3.098 x height in cm) – (4.330 x age in years)
Rikli & Jones – Senior Citizen Fitness Test
The Rikli and Jones Senior Citizen Fitness Test for evaluating the functional fitness of older persons describes simple, efficient tests to determine strength, flexibility, and aerobic fitness using the least amount of expensive equipment. Common tasks like standing up from a chair, walking, lifting, bending, and stretching are included in the Individual Fitness Test elements.
The examinations were created to be fun and safe for senior citizens while still being reliable and genuine according to scientific standards. Tests include –
- Chair Stand Test for lower body strength
- Arm Curl Test for upper body strength
- Chair Sit & Reach Test for lower body flexibility
- Back Scratch Test for upper body flexibility
- Eight Foot Up & Go Test for agility
- Six Minute Walk Test for Aerobic Endurance
Test and Measurement in Sports Class 12 Notes
Chair Stand Test for lower body strength
In the chair stand test, which measures leg strength similarly to a squat test, participants repeatedly rise up from a chair for 30 seconds. This exam is intended to measure the functional fitness of seniors and is a part of the Senior Fitness Test Protocol. This test evaluates the stamina and strength of the legs.
Arm Curl Test for upper body strength
The Senior Fitness Test include an upper body strength test called the Arm Curl test that is used to evaluate the functional fitness of seniors. While seated in a chair, the test requires you to complete as many arm curls as you can in 30 seconds.
Chair Sit & Reach Test for lower body flexibility
The chair sit and reach test evaluates the flexibility of the lower body: Sit on the chair’s front edge. As you extend the other leg, keep one foot 90 degrees flat. Place one hand on top of the other, bending at the hips so that the tips of your middle fingers extend toward your toe. Maintain a straight back and an upward look.
Back Scratch Test for upper body flexibility
The fingers on your hand should point downward and your palm should touch your body. Then extend up as far as you can, trying to meet or overlap the middle fingers of both hands, with your other arm behind you, back palm facing outward and fingers upward.
Eight Foot Up & Go Test for agility
Test of 8-foot Up and Go The Rikli and Jones12 8-foot up-and-go test measures a person’s strength, speed, agility, and dynamic balance. The task of the test entails getting up from a chair, moving eight feet to and around a cone, and then quickly getting back to the chair.
Six Minute Walk Test for Aerobic Endurance
The 6 Minute Walk Test measures aerobic capacity and endurance through sub-maximal exercise. The outcome by which to compare changes in performance capacity is the distance travelled during a period of 6 minutes.
Physical Education Class 12 Notes and Syllabus
Physical Education Class 12 Questions Answers and Syllabus
Physical Education Class 12 Notes
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- Physical Education Class 12 Chapter 2 Notes
- Physical Education Class 12 Chapter 3 Notes
- Physical Education Class 12 Chapter 4 Notes
- Sports and Nutrition Class 12 Notes
- Test and Measurement in Sports Class 12 Notes
- Physiology and Injuries in Sports Class 12 Notes
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- Psychology and Sports Class 12 Notes
- Training in Sports Class 12 Notes
Physical Education Class 12 Questions and Answers
- Physical Education Class 12 Chapter 1 MCQ Solutions
- Physical Education Class 12 Chapter 2 Question Answers
- Physical Education Class 12 Chapter 3 Question Answers
- Physical Education and Sports for CWSN Class 12 Questions and Answers
- Sports and Nutrition Class 12 Questions and Answers
- Physical Education Class 12 Chapter 6 Question Answers
- Physiology and Injuries in Sports Class 12 Questions and Answers
- Biomechanics and Sports Class 12 Questions and Answers
- Psychology and Sports Class 12 Questions and Answers
- Training in Sports Class 12 Questions and Answers